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Bind & DDNS & PowerShell

  • ISeeTWizard
  • 26 October 2025 at 12:35
1st Official Post
  • ISeeTWizard
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    • 26 October 2025 at 12:35
    • Official Post
    • #1

    External Content youtu.be
    Content embedded from external sources will not be displayed without your consent.
    Through the activation of external content, you agree that personal data may be transferred to third party platforms. We have provided more information on this in our privacy policy.

    Code
    Den Key erstellt Ihr euch über SSH mit folgendem Befehl
    Achtung: Domainname natürlich mit eurem ersetzen!
    
    ddns-confgen -a hmac-sha512 -z Domainname


    Example: Named.conf

    Code
    //
    // named.conf
    //
    // Provided by Red Hat bind package to configure the ISC BIND named(8) DNS
    // server as a caching only nameserver (as a localhost DNS resolver only).
    //
    // See /usr/share/doc/bind*/sample/ for example named configuration files.
    //
    
    options {
        listen-on port 53 {
                any;
            };
        // listen-on-v6 port 53 { ::1; };
        // filter-aaaa-on-v4 yes;
        directory     "/var/named";
        dump-file     "/var/named/data/cache_dump.db";
        statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt";
        memstatistics-file "/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt";
        secroots-file    "/var/named/data/named.secroots";
        recursing-file    "/var/named/data/named.recursing";
        allow-query {
            any;
            };
        allow-transfer {
            EDITED;
            };
        notify yes;
        also-notify {
            EDITED;
            };
        /* 
         - If you are building an AUTHORITATIVE DNS server, do NOT enable recursion.
         - If you are building a RECURSIVE (caching) DNS server, you need to enable 
           recursion. 
         - If your recursive DNS server has a public IP address, you MUST enable access 
           control to limit queries to your legitimate users. Failing to do so will
           cause your server to become part of large scale DNS amplification 
           attacks. Implementing BCP38 within your network would greatly
           reduce such attack surface 
        */
        recursion yes;
    
        dnssec-validation auto;
    
        managed-keys-directory "/var/named/dynamic";
        geoip-directory "/usr/share/GeoIP";
    
        pid-file "/run/named/named.pid";
        session-keyfile "/run/named/session.key";
    
        /*  https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Changes/CryptoPolicy  */
        include "/etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/bind.config";
        forwarders {
            EDITED;
            8.8.8.8;
            8.8.4.4;
            };
        // dnssec-enable yes;
        // dnssec-enable yes;
    };
    
    logging {
        channel default_debug {
            file "/var/log/named.run";
            };
    };
    
    zone "." IN {
        type hint;
        file "named.ca";
    };
    
    include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones";
    include "/etc/named.root.key";
    
    key rndc-key {
        algorithm hmac-sha256;
        secret "EDITED";
        };
    
    key "ddns-key.dyndns.datateam.center" {
            algorithm hmac-sha512;
            secret "Euer generierter Key";
    };
    
    controls {
        inet 127.0.0.1 port 953 allow { 127.0.0.1; } keys { rndc-key; };
    };
    
    server EDITED {
    };
    
    zone "datateam.center" {
        type master;
        file "/var/named/datateam.center.hosts";
        also-notify {
            EDITED;
            };
        notify yes;
        update-policy {
              grant ddns-key.dyndns.datateam.center zonesub ANY;
        };
        allow-transfer {
            127.0.0.1;
            EDITED;
            };
    };
    Display More

    I edited some things and replaced them with EDITED - so be careful

    What is actually just added is the following:

    Code
    key "ddns-key.dyndns.datateam.center" {
            algorithm hmac-sha512;
            secret "Euer generierter Key";
    };
    
    Unter der Zone kommt folgendes:    
        update-policy {
              grant ddns-key.dyndns.datateam.center zonesub ANY;
        };

    You will receive exactly what is entered when you generate your key.

    Example: Key File

    Code
    key "ddns-key.dyndns.datateam.center" {
            algorithm hmac-sha512;
            secret "Euer generierter Key";
    };

    PowerShell Script

    PowerShell
    <#
    Get full info:
    $providerinfo = Invoke-RestMethod  http://ipinfo.io/json 
    #>
    
    Param (
        [String]$KeyPath = "C:\dyndns\dyndns.datateam.center.key",
        [String]$NSScriptPath = "c:\dyndns\nsupdate.txt",
        [String]$NSUpdatePath = "C:\dyndns"
    )
    
    begin {
        #Gather status of system IP Addresses, DNS Servers, and domains
    $myip = (Invoke-WebRequest -uri "https://api.ipify.org/").Content
    $servername = "ns1.datateam.center"
    $dnszone = "datateam.center"
    $hostname = "holodeck.$dnszone"
    
    }
    
    process {
                        $script = "update delete $hostname
    update add $hostname. 60 A $myip
    
    "
            }
    
    end {
        $script | Out-File -FilePath $NSScriptPath -Encoding "ascii" -Force
        Start-Process -FilePath (Join-Path -Path $NSUpdatePath -ChildPath "nsupdate.exe") -ArgumentList "-d -k `"$KeyPath`" `"$NSScriptPath`"" -Wait -NoNewWindow -RedirectStandardError "c:\dyndns\nsstderr.log" -RedirectStandardOutput "c:\dyndns\nsstdout.log" -WorkingDirectory $NSUpdatePath | Out-Null
        
    }
    Display More

    Here I created the dyndns directory on C: on a Windows computer.

    Below I copied the DLL files and nsupdate.exe from the ZIP file from the Bind DNS server.

    dyndns.datateam.center.key is the file with the generated key. You can name it whatever you want, you just have to adapt the PowerShell file 🙂

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